FLORIDA GEOGRAPHIC DATA LIBRARY DOCUMENTATION
VERSION 2003, RELEASED NOVEMBER, 2002.

TITLE: FLORIDA PUBLIC LAND SURVEY SYSTEM - TOWNSHIP & RANGE LEVEL

Geodataset Name:      FPLSS_TR
Geodataset Type:      SHAPE
Geodataset Feature:   POLYGON
 

GENERAL DESCRIPTION:

This dataset contains the boundaries of the Public Land Surveys of the 
State of Florida to the Township and Range level, including areas of 
private survey, Donation Land Claims, and Land Grants and Civil Colonies. 
DATA SOURCE(S):                   United States Geological Survey
SCALE OF ORIGINAL SOURCE MAPS:    1: 2,000,000
DATE OF AUTOMATION OR SOURCE:     1972-2002
GEODATASET EXTENT:                State of Florida
 

FEATURE ATTRIBUTE TABLES:

Datafile Name: FPLSS.DBF
ITEM NAME       WIDTH   TYPE         PRECISION
SHAPE             8     SHAPEPOLY       0  
PLSS00P020       11     DECIMAL         0
FEATURE1         80     CHARACTER       -
FEATURE2         80     CHARACTER       -
FEATURE3         80     CHARACTER       -
NAME1            80     CHARACTER       -
NAME2            80     CHARACTER       -
STATE            20     CHARACTER       -
STATE_FIPS       20     CHARACTER       -
DESCRIPT         80     CHARACTER       -                

 

FEATURE ATTRIBUTE TABLES CODES AND VALUES:

ITEM          ITEM DESCRIPTION 
SHAPE        Data attribute inherent to the ESRI shapefile format,
             which defines the data as a point, polyline, or polygon.

PLSS00P020   Internal feature number

FEATURE1     The primary survey area type
		Land Grants, Civil Colonies  An area of land to which title was 
		   conferred by a predecessor government and confirmed by the U.S.
                   Government after the territory in which it is situated was 
                   acquired by the United States. 
                   
                Not Part of Public Land Surveys System  An area that is outside of 
                   the Public Land Survey System. 
                   
                Overlapping Land Grants = An area of land to which more than one title
                   was conferred by a predecessor government and confirmed by the 
                   U.S. Government after the territory in which it is situated was 
                   acquired by the United States. These areas are the result of survey 
                   error or disputed claims. 
                   
                Public Survey  An area of land subdivided by the Public Land Survey 
                   System (PLSS), which was originally created on public domain lands 
                   and the rules for its use were defined by the authority of the U.S. 
                   Government. The PLSS has since been extended, following similar 
                   rules, into non- public domain areas.
                    
                Unsurveyed Area  An area that is part of the public domain but which 
                   has not been subdivided.  
                   
                Water  Areas of navigable streams and meanderable lakes which are 
                   excluded from the Public Land Survey System. 

FEATURE2    The township and range designation for the area
		Format "Township xx aaaaa Range yy bbbb", where xx and yy are numbers,
		    aaaaa is either North or South, and bbbb is either East or West.
		If there is no value for this item, then there is no township and 
		   range designation for the area because it is not a Public Survey 
		   or Private Survey area. 

FEATURE3    The secondary survey area type
		Land Grants, Civil Colonies  An area of land to which title was 
		   conferred by a predecessor government and confirmed by the U.S.
		   Government after the territory in which it is situated was 
		   acquired by the United States. 
	
NAME1       The primary name of the survey area

NAME2       The secondary name of the survey area. This is an additional land grant name.

STATE       The 2-character code of the State where the survey area is located.

STATE_FIPS  The 2-digit code of the State where the survey area is located.

DESCRIPT    FGDL added item based on Feature1
 

USER NOTES:

All lands in the public domain are subject to subdivision by a rectangular system of surveys called the Public Land Survey System (PLSS), established and regulated by the Bureau of Land Management. The original public domain includes the land ceded to the Federal Government by the Thirteen Original States, supplemented with acquisitions from native Indians and foreign powers. It encompasses major portions of the land area of 30 western States.

Under Congressional mandate, cadastral surveys of public lands were undertaken to create parcels suitable for disposal by the Government. The PLSS was developed for this purpose. The PLSS is a rectangular survey system that typically divides the land into 6-mile square townships, which are further subdivided into 1-mile square sections (the data in the National Atlas do not include section-level information). The extension of the rectangular system of surveys over the public domain has been in progress since 1785. These surveys form the basis of patents issued when public lands pass out of Federal ownership.

Certain lands were excluded from the public domain and not subject to survey and disposal. These lands include the beds of navigable bodies of water, national installations such as military reservations and national parks, and areas such as land grants that had already passed to private ownership prior to subdivision by the Government. Data describing the PLSS is required by Federal surface and mineral management agencies, as well as any organization concerned with land ownership in the 30 western States that were formed from the public domain. Additionally, many agencies have encoded natural resource or environmental inventory data based on the PLSS.
A note concerning scale:

Scale is an important factor in data usage. Certain scale datasets are not suitable for some project, analysis, or modelling purposes. Please be sure you are using the best available data.

1:24000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the county level. 1:24000 data should NOT be used for high accuracy base mapping such as property parcel boundaries.

1:100000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the multi-county or regional level.

1:250000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the regional or state level or larger.

Vector datasets with no defined scale or accuracy should be considered suspect. Make sure you are familiar with your data before using it for projects or analyses. Every effort has been made to supply the user with data documentation. For additional information, see the References section and the Data Source Contact section of this documentation. For more information regarding scale and accuracy, see our web pages at: http://www.geoplan.ufl.edu/education.html

FGDL QUALITY ASSURANCE STATUS:

-Reprojected data to FGDL Albers HPGN (See "Map Projection Parameters" below)
-Extent set to the State of Florida
-Changed dataset name from plss00p020 to FPLSS
-DESCRIPT item added based on Feature1
-Upcased all character records.
-Dropped AREA and PERIMETER items because values were incorrect.
-Dropped empty field NAME3

DATA LINEAGE SUMMARY:

This data was compiled, created and released by U.S. Geological Survey. Public Land Survey System data were collected from 1:500,000 and 1:1,000,000 State base maps for the western United States. The eastern States were collected from existing 1:100,000-scale base maps. Data from both sources were integrated into 1:2,000,000 State-level DLG files, then generalized and vertically integrated with 2MILBD (1:2,000,000-scale Digital Line Graph Data - Boundaries), ATLAS-CNTY (County Boundaries of the U.S.), and ATLAS-HY (Hydrography features of the U.S.). The resulting Public Land Survey System DLG files were published on CD-ROM in 1995.The DLG optional-format files were then converted to Arc/INFO coverages, and the individual State files were paneled together into a national coverage. Numeric DLG codes were translated into English, non-polygon features were deleted, and the data set was converted to shapefile format.

In 2001, this data was downloaded in shapefile format by the GeoPlan Center from the National Atlas Website: http://nationalatlas.gov/atlasftp.html. The original geographic extent was the continental U.S., hence the dataset was clipped to the State of Florida, and projected to FGDL Albers HPGN. When received, data was in the following projection: Geographic, Datum: NAD83, Spheroid: GRS1980, Units: Decimal degrees.

MAP PROJECTION PARAMETERS:

  Projection                           ALBERS
  Units                                METERS
  Datum                                HPGN
  Spheroid                             GRS1980
  1st standard parallel                24   0  0.000
  2nd standard parallel                31  30  0.000
  central meridian                    -84   0  0.000
  latitude of projection's origin      24   0  0.000 
  false easting (meters)               400000.00000
  false northing (meters)              0.00000
 

DATA SOURCES CONTACT(S):

Name:            Earth Science Information Center (ESIC), U.S. Geological Survey
Abbr.name:       USGS
Address:         507 National Center, Reston, VA 20192
Phone:           1-888-275-8747						
Web site:        http://mapping.usgs.gov/esic/esic_index.html	
Email:           atlasmail@usgs.gov
Contact Person: 	
         Phone:  703-648-5920	
         
                

FGDL CONTACT:

Name:                    Florida Geographic Data Library
Abbr. Name:              FGDL
Address:                 Florida Geographic Data Library
                         431 Architecture
                         PO Box 115706
                         Gainesville, FL  32611-5706
Web site:                http://www.fgdl.org
Contact FGDL:
      Technical Support:                http://www.fgdl.org/fgdlfeed.html
      FGDL Frequently Asked Questions:  http://www.fgdl.org/fgdlfaq.html
      FGDL Mailing Lists:               http://www.fgdl.org/fgdl-l.html
      For FGDL Software:                http://www.fgdl.org/software.html